The word “tattoo” in Samoan means “to mark permanently” and is used to describe the tradition of Samoan body art, known as tatau. Tattooing has been a part of Samoan culture for thousands of years, and the traditional designs have deep spiritual and cultural significance to the Samoan people. Tattoos are seen as a way to communicate with their gods and ancestor, as well as a way to express individual identity. The process involves an intricate tapa-like pattern that was traditionally done using tools like sharpened boar tusks, bamboo, or pigments made from tree bark and shells. The designs are often symbols of family ties, rank, and accomplishments, as well as of place and nature.
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